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'Lambada'
refers to the Portuguese verb, meaning to whip or flog, this
term describing the rhythm and style of the dance. The origins
of Lambada are debated, it being evolved from many different
influences. Some say it is derived from 'forro' and others
say it's origins lie in the Carimbó - a popular dance
in the north of Brazil since the 1500's.
Originally
this was a dance where the man and woman stayed apart, but
later changed so that they danced together to a two beat rhythm.
This is was stage where Lambada was born - really taking off
in the early eighties.
It
is possible that the Lambada music originated in Northern
Brazil, in Belem, during the 70's, as a result of influences
from the Salsa, Merengue and Reggae music that could be heard
on the Guyanese and French Guiana Radio.
This
new mix of music and style of dance moved a little further
south incorporating influences Maxixe in Salvador before reaching
and staying in Porto Seguro, Bahia. Bahia is Brazil's most
musically creative state and while the dance grew in popularity,
it's spread world wide began when French music producers who
visited Bahia in 1988 to search for new forms of music. The
French took the music back to Europe and with a new band called
Kaoma, made Lambada the number one hit worldwide.
During
this time, as Lambada was being introduced to the rest of
the world, it was danced with the steps from side to side.
But In many films and promotions, as a result of the lack
of skilled dancers and influences from Salsa, Merengue and
Rock, steps were improvised and switched to forward and back.
Today
the dance itself can be found in quite a few countries around
the world, including Argentina, Australia, England, Israel,
France, Germany, Japan, Mallorca, Martinique and Spain.
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